Jem's Birding & Ringing Exploits in the Eastern Province and elsewhere in Saudi Arabia
31 December 2014
Qasr Al-Bint – Madain Saleh
Qasr Al-Bint is named the daughters or girls palace. This group of tomb lies west of the Jabal
Ithlib. The tombs are carved into two sandstone hills, one is very large and
oriented in a north - south direction and contains twenty-nine tombs. The other
one is much smaller, lying northwest of the former, and containing only two
funerary chambers cut on its eastern flank. Tomb 18 is an example of a complete
tomb in both its architectural features and decoration. Its façade is crowned
by stepped crenellations underneath which are a cornice on two levels. Columns
with Nabatean capitals were carved on both sides. There are four columns on the
sides of the entrance, two, one each side crowned with Nabatean capitals which
bear a transom surmounted by a molding above which lies a triangular cornice
with carved bases bearing funeral elements on both sides. The foundation
inscription of the tomb lies above the entrance. There are a number of large
tombs as well as some unfished ones and this area is another of the most
photographed set of tombs in Madain Saleh. The northern end of the west face
has a very large, abandoned tomb, that was abandoned in the early stages of
construction that would have been the largest tomb on the site if it had been
completed. The light is best in the morning for photographing and viewing this
site.
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Madain Saleh